7.12. a)
Since , the system will move from the position shown
in figure P7.11. The initial energy of the system is equal to the
final energy of the system since there are no non-conservative forces.
Also, the final velocities of the two masses will be the same as they
are tied together. Looking at the final time as the time when
hits the ground we find that
Solving for v yields
b)
Since the mass has a non zero kinetic energy when
hits
the ground, it will rise an additional height
determined
again from conservation of energy.
solving for and plugging in the value for v found in part
a, we find
so the total height that reaches is given by
,
or